The Window.screenY read-only property returns the vertical distance, in CSS pixels, of the top border of the user's browser viewport to the top edge of the screen.
Note: An alias of screenY was implemented across modern browsers in more recent times — Window.screenTop. This was originally supported only in IE but was introduced everywhere due to popularity.
Syntax
topWindowPos = window.screenY
Returns
A number equal to the number of CSS pixels from the top edge of the browser viewport to the top edge of the screen.
Examples
In our screenleft-screentop example, you'll see a canvas onto which has been drawn a circle. In this example we are using Window.screenLeft/Window.screenTop plus Window.requestAnimationFrame() to constantly redraw the circle in the same physical position on the screen, even if the window position is moved.
initialLeft = window.screenLeft + canvasElem.offsetLeft;
initialTop = window.screenTop + canvasElem.offsetTop;
function positionElem() {
let newLeft = window.screenLeft + canvasElem.offsetLeft;
let newTop = window.screenTop + canvasElem.offsetTop;
let leftUpdate = initialLeft - newLeft;
let topUpdate = initialTop - newTop;
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgb(0, 0, 0)';
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
ctx.fillStyle = 'rgb(0, 0, 255)';
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(leftUpdate + (width/2), topUpdate + (height/2) + 35, 50, degToRad(0), degToRad(360), false);
ctx.fill();
pElem.textContent = 'Window.screenLeft: ' + window.screenLeft + ', Window.screenTop: ' + window.screenTop;
window.requestAnimationFrame(positionElem);
}
window.requestAnimationFrame(positionElem);
These work in exactly the same way as screenX/screenY.
Also in the code we include a snippet that detects whether screenLeft is supported, and if not, polyfills in screenLeft/screenTop using screenX/screenY.
if(!window.screenLeft) {
window.screenLeft = window.screenX;
window.screenTop = window.screenY;
}
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| CSS Object Model (CSSOM) View Module The definition of 'Window.screenY' in that specification. |
Working Draft | Initial definition. |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | Chrome Full support Yes | Edge Full support Yes | Firefox
Full support
Yes
| IE Full support Yes | Opera Full support Yes | Safari Full support Yes | WebView Android Full support Yes | Chrome Android Full support Yes | Edge Mobile Full support Yes | Firefox Android
Full support
Yes
| Opera Android Full support Yes | Safari iOS Full support Yes | Samsung Internet Android ? |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- Compatibility unknown
- Compatibility unknown
- See implementation notes.
- See implementation notes.